AMs that is produced by HPT for several ophthalmic applications. From July 2006 to April 2011, 122 placentas from cesarean sections were retrieved by HPT after obtaining informed consent from the donors. Besides testing donor’s blood sample for viral markers, microbiological evaluation was per- formed pre and post processing. During tissue processing, decontamination was performed by an antibiotic cocktail including; Gentamicin, Ceftriax- one and Cloxacillin. Of 271 cesarean section AM donors who were screened as potential donors, 122 were accepted for processing and assessed for microbiological contamination. Donors’ age were between 21 and 41 years (Mean = 27.61 ± 0.24). More than 92 % of mothers were in their first or second gravidity with full term pregnancies. The most prevalent organisms were Staphylococci species (72.53 %). After processing, contamination rates markedly decreased by 84.62 % ( p value = 0.013). According to our results, most of bacterial contam- inations were related to donation process and the contamination pattern suggests procurement team as a source. Therefore we recommend that regular training programs should be implemented by tissue banks for procurement staff. These programs should focus on improved donor screening and proper aseptic technique for tissue retrieval. We also suggest that tissue banks should periodically check the rate and types of tissue contaminations. These data help them to find system faults and to update processing methods.
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